Editor's note: In
this feature, CareerJournal.com presents before and after resumes of actual job
hunters. The name of the candidate, his prior employers and contact information
have been changed.
Jeffrey Sales, an advertising-sales executive, made some smart moves during
his career, such as breaking into Internet-ad sales in the 1990s. But four
companies later, he found himself in a senior-level sales job that sounded ideal
during interviews but turned out to be a poor fit.
He knew it was time to hit the job market again. With his experience, he was
in a good position to move into another executive ad-sales position, but he
looked for a job for nearly a year with no success. He realized his resume
needed work.
"If a resume is a presentation of your career, then my presentation was not
very good," Jeffrey says. "I wasn't giving a true picture of what I've
accomplished."
For the first time in his career, the 40-something executive hired a resume
writer. He contacted Alesia Benedict, executive director of GetInterviews.com, a
resume-writing and career-coaching company based in Upper Saddle River, N.J.
The situation: Jeffrey had impressive advertising-sales-management
experience in print media and the Internet, says Ms. Benedict. But his resume
did a lackluster job of showcasing his work history and accomplishments.
"He wasn't marketing himself on paper," Ms. Benedict says.
As Ms. Benedict does with all her clients, she asked Jeffrey to answer
written questions about his career, and then they talked about his experiences,
accomplishments, the level he was at and where he wanted to be. In all, Jeffrey
spent about five hours
with Ms. Benedict, including the time on the questionnaire. The fee for her
work, which included a cover letter, was $595.
The challenge: The resume Jeffrey had written didn't reflect his
executive-level status. For example, the career summary started with his
description as a "highly effective Sales/Sales Management professional," a term
that could apply to someone of lower rank. It also included such platitudes as
"Loyalty, honesty and hard work are great assets."
"For the level and salary he was looking for, he came off much too junior,"
Ms. Benedict says.
The document was also thin on details about his accomplishments. The job
descriptions were limited to expected responsibilities. They failed to gauge
the impact of his performance and reflect his promotions and growth in past
positions.
Other blunders stood out to Ms. Benedict:
- Verbs were a jumble of different tenses -- some in the present for past
jobs; others, for his current job, were in the past.
- The document made poor use of white space, with big blank chunks
dominating the top half of the first page.
- The large-size font (12-point Tahoma) allowed for only a few blocks of
text per page.
- Missing were key words for his industry that would help recruiters locate
his document in a resume database.
- Jobs from earlier in his career were omitted out of concern over length.
The fix: Ms. Benedict reviewed his original resume, questionnaire and
notes from her interview with him to identify his skills and accomplishments.
She put these in the summary at the top of the document. Then she selected work
experiences that best support those claims.
"I look for strengths I can substantiate. I want clients to be happy with the
document, but, ultimately, I'm trying to impress the reader," Ms. Benedict says.
Jeffrey's revised resume has an entirely new look and a lot more information.
Centering his name and contact information on two lines eliminates the empty
space and creates a more polished presentation while still allowing them to
stand out. The Times Roman font is easy on the eye and puts more text on each
page.
The executive position he's applying to is clearly stated at the top. In the
summary, the platitudes were replaced with specific skills that show his
breadth of experience and point to bottom-line results.
The professional experience section is more tightly organized. Under each
company's name and location, there are short company descriptions and Web
addresses, when available. Under each job title, Jeffrey's experience is
described in bulleted summaries and, below them, "Accomplishments" elaborate on
his successes. When possible, the results of his work are expressed in numeric
terms. For example: "Increased agency revenue 25% through implementation of
traditional services & Web to print conversion."
As for verb tenses, current employment is described in the present tense,
except for his accomplishments, because they have already taken place. Prior
experience is described in the past tense, Ms. Benedict says.
To show that Jeffrey received promotions along the way, the new resume lists
three jobs descriptions and accomplishments under one company where he worked
between 1993 and 1997.
"You want to show you are growing and being promoted," says Ms. Benedict.
At the end of the resume, Advanced Training was added to the Education
section to highlight the well-known sales-training seminars Jeffrey attended.
The result: After two months of circulating his revised resume, he had
two offers. He chose an advertising-sales director post at a magazine and Web
site. "So far, so good," he says, referring to his new position.
-- Ms. Devlin is a free-lance writer in Basking Ridge, N.J.